covariance property

См. также в других словарях:

• Covariance (disambiguation) — Covariance may refer to: Covariance, a measure of how much two variables change together Covariance matrix, a matrix of covariances between a number of variables Cross covariance, the covariance between two vectors of variables Autocovariance,… …   Wikipedia

• Covariance function — In probability theory and statistics, covariance is a measure of how much two variables change together and the covariance function describes the variance of a random variable process or field. For a random field or stochastic process Z(x) on a… …   Wikipedia

• covariance — [kəʊ vɛ:rɪəns] noun 1》 Mathematics the property of a function of retaining its form when the variables are linearly transformed. 2》 Statistics the mean value of the product of the deviations of two variates from their respective means …   English new terms dictionary

• Estimation of covariance matrices — In statistics, sometimes the covariance matrix of a multivariate random variable is not known but has to be estimated. Estimation of covariance matrices then deals with the question of how to approximate the actual covariance matrix on the basis… …   Wikipedia

• Lorentz covariance — In standard physics, Lorentz covariance is a key property of spacetime that follows from the special theory of relativity, where it applies globally. Local Lorentz covariance refers to Lorentz covariance applying only locally in an infinitesimal… …   Wikipedia

• Variance — In probability theory and statistics, the variance of a random variable, probability distribution, or sample is one measure of statistical dispersion, averaging the squared distance of its possible values from the expected value (mean). Whereas… …   Wikipedia

• Kalman filter — Roles of the variables in the Kalman filter. (Larger image here) In statistics, the Kalman filter is a mathematical method named after Rudolf E. Kálmán. Its purpose is to use measurements observed over time, containing noise (random variations)… …   Wikipedia

• Distance correlation — In statistics and in probability theory, distance correlation is a measure of statistical dependence between two random variables or two random vectors of arbitrary, not necessarily equal dimension. Its important property is that this measure of… …   Wikipedia

• Comparison of C Sharp and Java — The correct title of this article is Comparison of C# and Java. The substitution or omission of the # sign is because of technical restrictions. Programming language comparisons General comparison Basic syntax Basic instructions …   Wikipedia

• White noise — is a random signal (or process) with a flat power spectral density. In other words, the signal contains equal power within a fixed bandwidth at any center frequency. White noise draws its name from white light in which the power spectral density… …   Wikipedia

• CMA-ES — stands for Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy. Evolution strategies (ES) are stochastic, derivative free methods for numerical optimization of non linear or non convex continuous optimization problems. They belong to the class of… …   Wikipedia